Emergence of a novel subclade of influenza A(H3N2) virus in London, December 2016 to January 2017

نویسندگان

  • Heli Harvala
  • Dan Frampton
  • Paul Grant
  • Jade Raffle
  • Ruth Bridget Ferns
  • Zisis Kozlakidis
  • Paul Kellam
  • Deenan Pillay
  • Andrew Hayward
  • Eleni Nastouli
چکیده

We report the molecular investigations of a large influenza A(H3N2) outbreak, in a season characterised by sharp increase in influenza admissions since December 2016. Analysis of haemagglutinin (HA) sequences demonstrated co-circulation of multiple clades (3C.3a, 3C.2a and 3C.2a1). Most variants fell into a novel subclade (proposed as 3C.2a2); they possessed four unique amino acid substitutions in the HA protein and loss of a potential glycosylation site. These changes potentially modify the H3N2 strain antigenicity.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 22  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017